God has made us free by Christ’s death and resurrection. Romans 13:4. The apostle Peter stated, “Judgment must begin at the house of God” (I Pet. We see this in other Scripture as well. 1 Peter 2:13–25. He himself bore our sins in his body on the tree, so that we might die to sins and live for righteousness; by his wounds you have been healed. Nave's Topical Index. With King Saul, the people had rejected God and asked for a leader just like the other nations had. But if you do wrong, be afraid, for he does not bear the sword for nothing. Matthew 26:39,42 And he went a little farther, and fell on his face, and prayed, saying, O my Father, if it be possible, let this cup pass from me: nevertheless not as I will, but as you will. “Don’t you realize I have power either to free you or to crucify you?” Jesus answered, “You would have no power over me if it were not given to you from above. This system of government had not been established previously, before God’s covenant with Noah. Interpretation Question: How can God have established all authorities if some are unjust like Hitler? You make it very hard for them to dislike you and to seek to bring you harm. Though sometimes it may seem hard we must obey when things seem unfair. Scripture quotations marked (NLT) are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living Translation, copyright © 1996, 2004, 2007 by Tyndale House Foundation. Peter warned us not to earn the ire of authority by being submissive. 13:1–7), and obeying them is part of what it means to obey the Lord. To this you were called, because Christ suffered for you, leaving you an example, that you should follow in his steps. Authority of the Bible. That we must obey earthly authorities unless they command us to do something God forbids or forbid us to do something God commands is an easy principle to memorize but hard to apply. “Be subject for the Lord’s sake to every human institution, whether it be to the emperor as supreme, or to governors as sent by him to punish those who do evil and to praise those who do good.”. I will demand an accounting from every animal. Preacher: Brian Foreman. Why not rather be cheated” (emphasis mine)? People give in because they have a tangible and an imminent fear of something terrible happening to them. On the contrary: “If your enemy is hungry, feed him; if he is thirsty, give him something to drink. Listen to what Jesus said: Jesus replied, “I tell you the truth, everyone who sins is a slave to sin. So what does the Bible say? Genesis 9:5–6. In this passage, we will learn why Christians should submit even to unjust authorities and see how they should be known for their submission. So if the Son sets you free, you will be free indeed. Fifth, the rest of the Bible teaches cases where it is right to disobey human government. Listen. He submitted to the Father’s will. God placed those authorities over them (Rom. The mission, passion and purpose of Ligonier Ministries is to proclaim the holiness of God I will focus in this section on submission in marriage. All rights reserved. 1 Peter 2:23, When Christ was persecuted unjustly, he did not retaliate, but he entrusted himself to God. Matthew 26:39,42 And he went a little farther, and fell on his face, and prayed, saying, O my Father, if it be possible, let this cup pass from me: nevertheless not as I will, but as you will. For you were like sheep going astray, but now you have returned to the Shepherd and Overseer of your souls (emphasis mine). But how is it to your credit if you receive a beating for doing wrong and endure it? In Isaiah 3, we see that one of the judgments on Israel for rebelling was taking away leadership. It was submission that sent him to the cross. Western culture is undergoing a crisis of authority. Romans 6:19, You must choose to offer yourself as a slave to righteousness in faith. Does submission characterize you? The cultural revolution that has been occurring for the past several decades has led people to an almost wholesale rejection of claims of authority. He took away heroes, warriors, judges, prophets, etc. That is illogical. Bible verses related to Submission To Authority from the King James Version (KJV) by Relevance - Sort By Book Order Hebrews 13:17 - Obey them that have the rule over you, and submit yourselves: for they watch for your souls, as they that must give account, that they may do it with joy, and not with grief: for that [is] unprofitable for you. The word entrust is a banking term. Another reason Peter gives for submitting to authorities, especially unjust authorities, is the example of Christ. What the Bible says about Authority, Submission to (From Forerunner Commentary) Numbers 16:2-4 Moses must have had a premonition of what was coming, so he called upon God to make a visible choice between him and these men who were the representatives of the complainers. It is a non-negotiable charge from God for us, brethren. He calls the Bible the perfect law that gives freedom. THE GREATEST DEMAND IN THE BIBLE BEING SUBMISSION TO GOD’S WILL The greatest demand God has on man is not bearing the cross, offerings, consecration, or self-sacrifice. In fact, we see the first establishment of human government after the flood with Noah. (Daniel 2:20-22) God raised “evil rulers” in the past to judge a nation. In fact, I think he gives us a secret to enable us. Christians must understand this subject—for God shall judge them on it. Before we disobey a lawful authority, we must carefully discern whether disobedience is actually required by the law of God. One author said God understands that even a bad ruler is better than no ruler at all because then there would be total anarchy. This should encourage us when working with difficult bosses, employers or families. Slaves, submit yourselves to your masters with all respect, not only to those who are good and considerate, but also to those who are harsh. February 16, 2021 Brian Foreman – Submission to Authority. If we have done that, we have dishonored God. We can submit even to unjust authorities because of Christ’s example. Rejoice and be glad, because great is your reward in heaven, for in the same way they persecuted the prophets who were before you (emphasis mine). Bible Question: Submission can be quite a thorny issue at times. 5:4-5) and doctrine (Gal. He says submit to them because it is commendable before God. “Whoever sheds the blood of man, by man shall his blood be shed; for in the image of God has God made man.” 18:17; 1 Cor. He submitted and suffered in a manner that honored God. For all authority comes from God, and those in positions of authority have been placed there by God. _________________________________________________. it would seem that orders always come from the top to the bottom, while reaction to the orders from bottom to top. Even the children end up in leadership because Israel had turned their backs on God (v. 4). But before I take up those two teachings, I must make explicit that the apostle who wrote Romans 13 also made crystal clear that Christians are not first citizens of any human nation but citizens of the kingdom of God. Submission to Governing Authorities. in all its fullness to as many people as possible. I can love my enemy.” This law actually gives freedom to somebody who has been enslaved to sin. 2 Honor your father and mother (which is the first commandment with a promise), 3 that it may be well with you, and that you may live long on the earth. Many are guilty before God because they have touched God’s authority by their criticism, their abuse and attacks, and not only have they touched these people but touched and disrespected God. What are some hindrances to entrusting our entire lives or hard situations into God’s hand? Donate Now. For permissions, view our Copyright Policy. Look at what God says to Noah: And for your lifeblood I will surely demand an accounting. One key passage on this subject is 1 Peter 2:13–14, which exhorts us to be submissive to the human authorities whom God has put in place to punish evildoers and to praise those who do good. Christ says you are blessed if you are insulted for Christ or insulted for righteousness. Peter says it is possible because they were free men. 15 For this is the will of God, that by doing good you should put to silence the ignorance of foolish people. For you were like sheep going astray, but now you have returned to the Shepherd and Overseer of your souls. But if the authorities ever begin to punish the good and reward the bad (as has repeatedly happened in church history), then submission to God will bring us into conflict with the authorities. Remember, in this context Nero is on the throne and Christians are being thrown to the lions and burned at the stake. Everyone must submit to governing authorities. (Habakkuk 1:6) Jesus take on civil disobedience. I’m in bondage to my sin. For there is no authority except from God, and those that exist have been instituted by God. But he did not just submit to the Father; he submitted to the unjust authorities and suffered for us. God gave them the oppressive king they asked for in order to humble them and teach them to submit to God. Submit yourselves for the Lord’s sake to every authority instituted among men: whether to the king, as the supreme authority (emphasis mine). Certainly, we do, but the manner in which we do it makes all the difference in the world. Romans 13:1-14 ESV / 16 helpful votes Live as free men, but do not use your freedom as a cover–up for evil; live as servants of God. But the Lord establishes other subordinate authorities under Him to govern people. These Christians bore the sting of unjust accusation and slander because of their beliefs and their chaste lives. It is only by the Holy Spirit that the chains of past scars, the chains of slavery to lust, the chains of slavery to the sin nature are removed. Service Type: Seminar. My purpose is to help you understand this important concept so that you will submit all of your life to God, who is the ultimate authority, and reap the blessings that come from a life of submission to Him. Paul said, “I appeal to Caesar,” while he was awaiting a court case in jail (Acts 25:11). All rights reserved. In this text Peter is talking about submission---submission to authorities in government, submission to masters, and all of this is in the context of suffering. Romans 12:19–21. As surely as the LORD lives,” he said, “the LORD himself will strike him; either his time will come and he will die, or he will go into battle and perish. Why should believers submit even to unjust authorities? Luke 9:1 | View whole chapter | See verse in context. Nothing is right and wrong Also, it should be noted when Christ went into the temple, he pulled out a whip and turned over tables (John 2:13–17). 2. 1 Peter 2:13. Authority and Submission in the Church 1. Look at what Paul taught in Romans 13:1–2. Understanding Biblical Authority, Headship, and Submission By Leslie Vernick Excerpted from Chapter 6 in The Emotionally Destructive Relationship As I’ve worked with Christians in the midst of relationship difficulties, I’ve identified some specific mistruths and half truths that are sometimes taught as God’s truth. Show proper respect to everyone: Love the brotherhood of believers, fear God, honor the king (emphasis mine). What happened? 1 Peter 2:13-16 English Standard Version (ESV) Submission to Authority. Reflecting reformed political thought, it set off a public debate in Boston newspapers on the issue of Christian obedience to authority. All authority on the human plane is delegated authority. What the Bible says about Submission to Authority (From Forerunner Commentary) Numbers 16:2-4 Moses must have had a premonition of what was coming, so he called upon God to make a visible choice between him and these men who were the representatives of the complainers. Your email address will not be published. For kings, and for all that are in authority; that we may lead a quiet and peaceable life in all godliness and honesty. Big Question: Why should believers submit even to unjust authorities in 1 Peter 2:13–25? The Truth About Reconciliation, Pt.1: The Conscience Must Be Activated (Gen. 42:1-28). How can we seek to honor God better in those situations? For it is God’s will that by doing good you should silence the ignorant talk of foolish men. However, either way we must affirm that God is in control of government and specifically our leaders. The first example is Eve, who acted independently from her husband and decided for herself whether or not to eat from the tree of knowledge. The reason we submit is for the Lord’s sake that we may honor him and also to avoid being disciplined by him. Nave's Topical Index. They are given for the purpose of deterring sin and for promoting righteousness. A man will seize one of his brothers at his father’s home, and say, “You have a cloak, you be our leader; take charge of this heap of ruins!”. “Honor thy father and mother; which is the first commandment with promise; that it may be well with thee ” (Ephesians 6:2–3). Why not rather be wronged? 18–19). Brian Foreman – Submission to Authority. Passage: Romans 13, 1 Peter 2, Titus 3. Does our response mock, belittle, disrespect, or encourage rebellion in others? We see this as presidents will often fly to congratulate heroes or those who accomplish something special in a country. John 19:10–11. Who can lay a hand on the LORD’s anointed and be guiltless? He did not complain when things got bad or become angry with God. For this is the will of God, that by doing good you should put to silence the ignorance of foolish people. As Christians, we dare not let ourselves be caught up in the spirit of rebellion that exists in our day. We see that people were crying out for young boys and children to govern them. God’s authority is. When you give yourself to studying the Word and obeying it, it frees you. In short, there must be wisdom. The path of “mutual submission” is more complicated but it takes in to consideration several passages of scripture that don’t fit the authoritarians picture. It is the law that gives freedom. Fix that problem! Christ saw Pilate’s power as from above. Such an act was in clear defiance of the ruling authority’s wishes. Only when a man meets God’s authority will he submit to the deputy authority whom God appoints. In this passage, Peter talks about the reasons God established authorities. Even Satan's authority, as ruler of this world , … Paul says the same thing in 2 Timothy 1:12 while he was in prison: “That is why I am suffering as I am. Just as you used to offer the parts of your body in slavery to impurity and to ever-increasing wickedness, so now offer them in slavery to righteousness leading to holiness (emphasis mine). This is a reflection of the judgment of God on a people who no longer reverence and seek him. Some might even scoff at this exhortation to respect and honor the king. Be … This morning we discuss an important biblical issue that just goes against every fabric of our sinful, rebellious nature: submission to the authorities in our lives. It broke the power of sin over our lives. That is not to say she cannot disagree with him or that she cannot express her opinion. Application Question: What ways have you seen the Word of God make you free from bondage to sin or give you the ability to submit? James conveys the idea that only when we submit to God will the devil "flee from you" as we are then committed to God and will be able to withstand the temptations of the devil. What is the biblical perspective on submission vs godly leadership? I think the issue is crucial because there are many in our churches (many of us) who have not seriously and earnestly asked themselves: Am I more American than I am Christian? Have you invested your life in the bank that will never go under? Believers should submit to authorities to quiet those who are antagonistic to Christianity. It is because we are submitting to the perfect law that gives freedom. The Truth About Reconciliation, Pt. 2: Trust Must Be Earned (Gen. 42:29-44:34), 7. Interestingly, Peter gave this admonition to a body of believers who were enduring a great deal of suffering at the hands of the authorities and others in the culture. Does your lifestyle muzzle those who criticize the gospel? Unjust treatment in itself does not necessarily mean that we can disobey the authorities God has placed over us. So the command to be subject in verses 1 and 5 is not absolute; it depends on whether subjection will involve us in doing wrong. He cannot submit to God. Instead of responding with disobedience or anger, they were to respond with submission, and it would essentially quiet the mouths of those who cursed Christianity and the God of Christianity. The Bible’s answer is a resounding YES. Let us choose to submit, even to those who are unjust, because God has made us free to do so. How do you plan on implementing this virtue in your daily life? Matthew 23:2–3. For it is commendable if a man bears up under the pain of unjust suffering because he is conscious of God. I know that we are required to submit to those in authority - to our husbands, church leaders, leaders of countries etc. 5:17 Let the elders that rule well be counted worthy of double honour, especially they who labour in the word and doctrine. Remember, Cain did not die for his murder, and neither did his son, Lamech. Another example of civil disobedience in keeping with biblical submission is found in 1 Kings 18. The authorities that exist have been established by God. Biblical submission in marriage is a wife making a choice not to overtly resist her husband’s will. There are two main schools of Christian thought when it comes to biblical submission in marriage. Children disobey parents with impunity, and people reject the admonitions of leaders in the church, the government, and other social institutions. Listen again to what Paul said in Romans 8:7, “The sinful mind is hostile to God. He cannot believe the gospel. One school called 'complementarianism' argues, from passages like Ephesians 5:22 and Colossians 3:18-19, that men should lead in the household. I cannot help but notice that in my own country’s elections. An accepted source of expert... 2. Listen again to what he says in 1 Peter 2:19: “For it is commendable if a man bears up under the pain of unjust suffering because he is conscious of God.”. Cancel reply. We are a Republic governed by the rule of law---yet we came into existence by rebelling against the laws we were under (from England). Or: Shall we be Christ's people with a pinch of American flavoring? God’s greatest demand on man is submission. Submission to Authority Means Following the Rules, Not Bypassing Them – 2 Timothy 2:5 When we submit to authorities, we simply follow the rules that have been set in place. However, we clearly see times with Paul, where instead of accepting unjust treatment, he appealed to the higher authority. Application Question: Have you ever seen acts of good, done in submission to those who have been antagonistic, muzzle those who are foolish? That chapter briefly introduces a man named Obadiah who “feared the Lord greatly.” When the queen Jezebel was killing God’s prophets, Obadiah took a hundred of them and hid them from her so they could live. Bible > Topical > Submission Submission: To Authority: Jesus an Example of Jump to: Nave's • Library • Subtopics • Resources. Peithō and pisteuō, “to trust,” are closely related etymologically; the difference in meaning is that the former implies the obedience that is produced by the latter. John 8:34–36, See, Peter realizes that true freedom is freedom from sin. When there are presidential elections in my country, it is very common for people to feel like they are choosing “the better of two evils.” We are in a stage where it seems God has removed many of our godly leaders even as he did with Israel. I can’t forgive this person who hurt me. The same admonition applies to us today. (Romans 13:1) He “removes” leaders according to His plan. In this covenant with Noah, he essentially establishes our government system, our military system, and our police system in some sense for the encouragement of righteousness and as a deterrent to sin. “Children, obey your parents in the Lord: for this is right. He is talking about freedom from the slavery of sin. Who can touch God’s anointed and be guiltless?” Look at what he says: But David said to Abishai, “Don’t destroy him! We can submit because the Word of God enables us to. Every election, it seems people are voting against someone but not really voting for someone. The reality is that the person who is not born again is not free. Application Question: In what ways has God challenged you in the area of submission? We must have an awareness of his presence in order to enable us to submit. He tells them to submit to the unjust authorities in leadership. Yet, this is not true in every case, and even many good and faithful authorities are rejected. 1). “I am free from slavery to unforgiveness, and therefore, I will obey God in faith by loving and serving my enemy.”, But the man who looks intently into the perfect law that gives freedom, and continues to do this, not forgetting what he has heard, but doing it—he will be blessed in what he does (emphasis mine). "SUBMISSION TO AUTHORITY" in the KJV Bible. And from each man, too, I will demand an accounting for the life of his fellow man. it would seem that orders always come from the top to the bottom, while reaction to the orders from bottom to top. I know that we are required to submit to those in authority - to our husbands, church leaders, leaders of countries etc. How can it be possible? Romans 8:7 Because the carnal mind is enmity against God; for it is not subject to the law of God, nor indeed can be. In relationships where we are told to submit, the authority involved will have to answer to God for how they used their authority. All authority on earth comes from the Sovereign of the universe. In speaking about believers who have been set free from sin (6:2), he talks about the possibility of them still becoming enslaved to sin. Do not take revenge, my friends, but leave room for God’s wrath, for it is written: “It is mine to avenge; I will repay,” says the Lord. Indeed, a wife who practices submission is by definition a woman with strength of character. We think of laws bringing bondage—”You can’t do this, you can’t do that.” We should think of biblical law as “I can have a godly speech. Submission to God and Authorities Submission is a word that often sounds like weakness and lack of self-confidence. I put this in human terms because you are weak in your natural selves. As we begin, notice that Paul writes that "there is no authority except from God" (verse 1). 3 For you have died, and your life is hidden with Christ in God.” We are not our own, we were bought with a price (… Sign up for The Berean: Daily Verse and Comment, and have Biblical truth delivered to your inbox. He knew that God would take care of him and fight his battles. Why or why not? No authority may assume the place of God and demand that we break His commandments. His authority is higher than any other, and therefore it is His authority that we should be honouring and obeying. For that reason, we must submit to them because we understand their purpose. Unless otherwise noted, the primary Scriptures used are taken from the Holy Bible, New International Version ®, Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984 by International Bible Society. I will make boys their officials; mere children will govern them. Things will be well with you. Application Question: In what ways have you experienced ungody leadership and how did you respond to it? There were no great leaders left. “Therefore brothers, Do not take revenge, my friends, but leave room for God’s wrath, for it is written: “It is mine to avenge; I will repay,” says the Lord” (Rom 12:19). The Bible has much to say on this matter. So anyone who rebels against authority is rebelling against what God has instituted, and they will be punished. The Biblical Witness. 6). Look at Isaiah 3:1-6: See now, the Lord, the LORD Almighty, is about to take from Jerusalem and Judah both supply and support: all supplies of food and all supplies of water, the hero and warrior, the judge and prophet, the soothsayer and elder, the captain of fifty and man of rank, the counselor, skilled craftsman and clever enchanter. it can be seen in all walks of life. Authority in God's Kingdom is hierarchical and begins with the Supreme Authority, God. Application Question: What does it practically mean to “entrust” your life into God’s hands, especially during unjust persecution? We choose to obey God in faith. This is why we must submit to them, out of submission to the Lord. Paul said this in Romans 13:2, “Consequently, he who rebels against the authority is rebelling against what God has instituted, and those who do so will bring judgment on themselves” (emphasis mine). It means you will be misjudged by the world, but God will reward you and ultimately bring justice on those who have mistreated you. A true shepherd, won’t demand submission, or shout you down from the pulpit, or try to control and manipulate your life. Have you ever tried this with those who did not like you? Consequently, he who rebels against the authority is rebelling against what God has instituted, and those who do so will bring judgment on themselves. We live in a culture that hates authority, and we have all been affected by this disdain for authority in one way or another. The Ligonier Ministries site requires Javascript, but you’ve got Javascript disabled. romans 13:1-8. history has shown that there is an adverse reaction to people with authority. The Biblical Witness Authority of the Bible 2 Timothy 3:16-17 All Scripture is breathed out by God and profitable for... 3. It means trusting God to provide the answers to the big questions in life, such as where right and wrong comes from. Why? However, they should offer themselves as slaves of righteousness. When Christ went to the cross under both of these unjust authorities, he submitted to them and suffered willingly. He is God’s servant, an agent of wrath to bring punishment on the wrongdoer (emphasis mine). But do not do what they do, for they do not practice what they preach (emphasis mine). Yet I am not ashamed, because I know whom I have believed, and am convinced that he is able to guard what I have entrusted to him for that day” (emphasis mine). Listen to what Christ said: Blessed are those who are persecuted because of righteousness, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
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